Skip to content
Adjara — regional landscape

Region

Species recorded in Adjara

Adjara is one of western Georgia’s most humid regions. Humid subtropical forests, mountain valleys, and the Black Sea coast create varied environments for reptiles. The region has Caucasian viper, grass snake and dice snake, smooth snake, European glass lizard, and other species.

Colchic · coastal29 species2 venomous

Range

Adjara on the map of Georgia

Geography

Habitats

Adjara’s humid subtropical forests, mountain valleys, and Black Sea coast create varied habitats where several reptile species occur.

  • Humid subtropical forests.01
  • Mountain valleys.02
  • Black Sea coast.03

Species

Species recorded in Adjara

Only confirmed records are added to region pages. If a species’ link to a specific administrative unit has not yet been confirmed by a source, it will not appear in the relevant list.

Safety

Venomous snakes in Adjara

Only moderate or high-risk species are highlighted here. When you meet an unknown snake, keep distance and use the full species profile for identification.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Short answers about species recorded in Adjara.

Adjara records include Caucasian viper, grass snake and dice snake, smooth snake, and European glass lizard. In the mountainous part of the Lesser Caucasus, including toward Shuakhevi, nose-horned viper is also recorded. The list is based on regional records and may be updated when new confirmed data are added.

Yes. Caucasian viper (Vipera kaznakovi) is venomous. Nose-horned viper (Vipera transcaucasiana) is also recorded in mountainous Adjara. The other species listed here do not pose a venomous danger to people. Still keep a safe distance from any unknown snake.

Caucasian viper is mainly tied to humid forests and foothill habitats. Regional records are known from different places; see the full species profile for distribution and identification details.

Reptile activity mainly increases from spring through autumn. In winter many species are less active and spend much of their time in shelter.