Reptiles
Sand Lizard (Lacerta agilis) — Western Georgia; east above 600–800 m — Andrzej Oleksa

Sand Lizard

Lacerta agilis

A western Eurasian Lacerta — throughout western Georgia, and above 600–800 m in the east.

Western Georgia; east above 600–800 mRisk to humansHarmless

At a glance

Key facts in one look

Habitat

West / east >600–800 m

Venom

None — harmless

Family

Lacertidae

Checklist

Confirmed

Overview

What is Sand Lizard

The sand lizard (Lacerta agilis) is a lacertid. Tarkhnishvili et al. 2026 list it as biologically confirmed, with a broad western Eurasian range. It occurs everywhere in western Georgia; in eastern Georgia above 600–800 m. The checklist names three subspecies: L. a. ioriensis (eastern Georgia), L. a. grusinica (western Georgia), L. a. brevicaudata (southern and central Georgia). The figure is from Ivlita village; barcodes are from Tskruti and Tianeti. It is harmless to people.

Last updated

Gallery

Photo: zaharozaur

Photo: სანდრო ხახვა

Photo: სანდრო ხახვა

Photo: Lennart Hudel

Photo: Kamilya Medeubaeva

Identification

How to identify Sand Lizard

A Lacerta widespread in the west and at elevation in the east. Compare L. strigata and L. media.

  1. 01

    A diurnal lacertid; not a Darevskia rock lizard.

  2. 02

    In eastern Georgia the checklist places it above 600–800 m.

  3. 03

    Three subspecies: ioriensis, grusinica, brevicaudata.

  4. 04

    Harmless to people.

Biology

Habitat, diet, behavior, and conservation

Habitat and range

Western Georgia widely; in the east only above 600–800 m. The figure is from Ivlita.

Diet

Small invertebrates; the checklist does not specify diet.

Behavior

A diurnal Lacerta. Compare it with the striped lizard and Caucasian green lizard — colour is not enough.

Conservation

Biologically confirmed in the checklist. No global IUCN category is given on this page.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to the most important questions about Sand Lizard.

Yes. Tarkhnishvili et al. 2026: everywhere in the west; in the east above 600–800 m. The figure is from Ivlita.

Harmless. It has no venom.

L. strigata is in semiarid habitats throughout the country. L. agilis in the east is tied to elevation. Colour is not enough.

The checklist: ioriensis in the east, grusinica in the west, brevicaudata in the south and centre.

References

Sources

Species profiles are compiled from peer-reviewed literature and established biodiversity databases, and are reviewed as new taxonomic and conservation data become available.